8. BIBLIOGRAPHY
FOOTNOTES:
1 Definition “Inter-”
2 Definition “Script”
3 Wikipedia: World Language
4 On Yiddish:
Minoritet.se (Swe)
ISOF: About Yiddish (Swe)
Jiddischförbundet (Swe)
What’s the difference between Yiddish & Hebrew?
Judar och Jiddisch (Swe)
5 The Hebrew Alphabet:
Chabad.org
Britannica
Cursive Hebrew (Wikiwand)
Modern Hebrew pronounciation
The Yiddish Alef-Beys
“The Book of Hebrew Script” by Ada Yardeni
6 Chabad.org:
Jewish Calligraphy
Sofer: the Torah Scribe
7 Ligatures:
Scribendi
ILoveTypography
Medium
Typography Guru
8 Wikipedia: Blackletter
1941: The Nazis Ban Jewish Fonts
Jake Rainis: Blackletter history
The Story of Blackletter
Early Blackletter styles
9 “Biscriptual” by Niggli
10 Hebrew Calligraphy Tutorial
“Mastering Hebrew Calligraphy” by Izzy Pludwinsky
REFERENCE PROJECTS & TYPEFACES:
︎︎︎ Aravrit by Liron Lavi Turkenich
︎︎︎ Saris Typeface by Elsa Baussier
︎︎︎ Boogy Brut by Bureau Brut
+ Interview with designer Julien Priez
︎︎︎ Alna Typeface by Alff Rosine
︎︎︎ Creation of Art, Judiska Museet
︎︎︎ “Artistic Hebrew Type” Compendium
︎︎︎ Fontef: Hadassah-Friedlander
1 Definition “Inter-”
2 Definition “Script”
3 Wikipedia: World Language
4 On Yiddish:
Minoritet.se (Swe)
ISOF: About Yiddish (Swe)
Jiddischförbundet (Swe)
What’s the difference between Yiddish & Hebrew?
Judar och Jiddisch (Swe)
5 The Hebrew Alphabet:
Chabad.org
Britannica
Cursive Hebrew (Wikiwand)
Modern Hebrew pronounciation
The Yiddish Alef-Beys
“The Book of Hebrew Script” by Ada Yardeni
6 Chabad.org:
Jewish Calligraphy
Sofer: the Torah Scribe
7 Ligatures:
Scribendi
ILoveTypography
Medium
Typography Guru
8 Wikipedia: Blackletter
1941: The Nazis Ban Jewish Fonts
Jake Rainis: Blackletter history
The Story of Blackletter
Early Blackletter styles
9 “Biscriptual” by Niggli
10 Hebrew Calligraphy Tutorial
“Mastering Hebrew Calligraphy” by Izzy Pludwinsky
REFERENCE PROJECTS & TYPEFACES:
︎︎︎ Aravrit by Liron Lavi Turkenich
︎︎︎ Saris Typeface by Elsa Baussier
︎︎︎ Boogy Brut by Bureau Brut
+ Interview with designer Julien Priez
︎︎︎ Alna Typeface by Alff Rosine
︎︎︎ Creation of Art, Judiska Museet
︎︎︎ “Artistic Hebrew Type” Compendium
︎︎︎ Fontef: Hadassah-Friedlander
OTHER SOURCES:
︎︎︎ Alphabettes’ Mentorship Program
︎︎︎ DuoLingo: Yiddish
︎︎︎ A Short History of Calligraphy and Typography
︎︎︎ Omniglot – Writing systems
︎︎︎ Designing an Alien Alphabet
︎︎︎ How to Create a Fictional Alphabet
︎︎︎ EDGE: How does our language shape the way we think?
︎︎︎ Making Democracy Legible
︎︎︎ Languages as Symbols
︎︎︎ Wikipedia: Western calligraphy
︎︎︎ Medium: Western Calligraphy
︎︎︎ Interview, Job Wouters 2013
︎︎︎ NYTIMES: What’s Lost as Handwriting Fades
︎︎︎ GeekCalligraphy: Why Hebrew and English on the same page always looks terrible
︎︎︎ AIGA: Handwriting is Dying. What does that mean for design?
︎︎︎ Gotico-Antiqua Symposium
︎︎︎ A Yiddish Cultural Dictionary
︎︎︎ What is a ‘Serif’ in Hebrew?
︎︎︎ Tablet Mag: The Jewish Type of Type
︎︎︎ On Simulation fonts
︎︎︎ Letterform Archive: Judaism and the Soviet Avant-Garde
︎︎︎ Yiddish Book Center
︎︎︎ Fontef Type Foundry
︎︎︎ Masterfont Type Foundry
︎︎︎ The Jewish Museum
︎︎︎ Mellanförskap (Swe)
︎︎︎ Språktidningen: Mellanförskapet (Swe)
︎︎︎ Södermanlands Nyheter: Vi måste prata om Mellanförskapet (Swe)
︎︎︎ Judaism and Visual Art
︎︎︎ Jewish Virtual Library: A Menorah and Micrography
︎︎︎ British Library: Micrography
︎︎︎ Typographic details in the Hebrew Bible
︎︎︎ Alphabettes’ Mentorship Program
︎︎︎ DuoLingo: Yiddish
︎︎︎ A Short History of Calligraphy and Typography
︎︎︎ Omniglot – Writing systems
︎︎︎ Designing an Alien Alphabet
︎︎︎ How to Create a Fictional Alphabet
︎︎︎ EDGE: How does our language shape the way we think?
︎︎︎ Making Democracy Legible
︎︎︎ Languages as Symbols
︎︎︎ Wikipedia: Western calligraphy
︎︎︎ Medium: Western Calligraphy
︎︎︎ Interview, Job Wouters 2013
︎︎︎ NYTIMES: What’s Lost as Handwriting Fades
︎︎︎ GeekCalligraphy: Why Hebrew and English on the same page always looks terrible
︎︎︎ AIGA: Handwriting is Dying. What does that mean for design?
︎︎︎ Gotico-Antiqua Symposium
︎︎︎ A Yiddish Cultural Dictionary
︎︎︎ What is a ‘Serif’ in Hebrew?
︎︎︎ Tablet Mag: The Jewish Type of Type
︎︎︎ On Simulation fonts
︎︎︎ Letterform Archive: Judaism and the Soviet Avant-Garde
︎︎︎ Yiddish Book Center
︎︎︎ Fontef Type Foundry
︎︎︎ Masterfont Type Foundry
︎︎︎ The Jewish Museum
︎︎︎ Mellanförskap (Swe)
︎︎︎ Språktidningen: Mellanförskapet (Swe)
︎︎︎ Södermanlands Nyheter: Vi måste prata om Mellanförskapet (Swe)
︎︎︎ Judaism and Visual Art
︎︎︎ Jewish Virtual Library: A Menorah and Micrography
︎︎︎ British Library: Micrography
︎︎︎ Typographic details in the Hebrew Bible